/*****************************************************************************
 *
 * This file is part of Mapnik (c++ mapping toolkit)
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2025 Artem Pavlenko
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 *
 *****************************************************************************/

#include "catch.hpp"
#include "ds_test_util.hpp"

#include <mapnik/util/fs.hpp>
#include <mapnik/util/file_io.hpp>
#include <mapnik/json/topology.hpp>
#include <mapnik/json/topojson_grammar_x3.hpp>
#include <mapnik/json/topojson_utils.hpp>

#define HEREDOC(...) #__VA_ARGS__

namespace {

bool parse_topology_string(std::string const& buffer, mapnik::topojson::topology& topo);

bool parse_topology(std::string const& filename, mapnik::topojson::topology& topo)
{
    mapnik::util::file file(filename);
    std::string buffer;
    buffer.resize(file.size());
    std::fread(&buffer[0], buffer.size(), 1, file.get());
    if (!file)
        return false;
    return parse_topology_string(buffer, topo);
}

bool parse_topology_string(std::string const& buffer)
{
    mapnik::topojson::topology topo;
    return parse_topology_string(buffer, topo);
}

bool parse_topology_string(std::string const& buffer, mapnik::topojson::topology& topo)
{
    using space_type = boost::spirit::x3::standard::space_type;
    char const* itr = buffer.c_str();
    char const* end = itr + buffer.length();
    try
    {
        boost::spirit::x3::phrase_parse(itr, end, mapnik::json::grammar::topology, space_type(), topo);
    }
    catch (boost::spirit::x3::expectation_failure<char const*> const& ex)
    {
        std::cerr << "failed to parse TopoJSON..." << std::endl;
        std::cerr << ex.what() << std::endl;
        std::cerr << "Expected: " << ex.which();
        std::cerr << "\nGot: \"";
        auto ctx = ex.where();
        std::streamsize len = 0;
        // stop before NUL terminator or after 200 bytes, whichever comes first
        for (; ctx[len] && len < 200; ++len)
            ;
        // extend to UTF-8 character boundary or 210 bytes, whichever comes first
        for (; len < 210 && ((unsigned char)ctx[len] & 0xC0) == 0x80; ++len)
            ;
        std::cerr.write(ctx, len);
        std::cerr << (ctx[len] ? "..." : "") << '"' << std::endl;
        return false;
    }
    return (itr == end);
}

} // namespace

TEST_CASE("TopoJSON")
{
    SECTION("Minimal Topology")
    {
        // + A topology must have a member with the name “objects” whose value is another object.
        // + A topology must have a member with the name “arcs” whose value is an array of arcs.
        CHECK(parse_topology_string(HEREDOC({"type" : "Topology", "objects" : {}, "arcs" : []})));
        CHECK(parse_topology_string(HEREDOC({"type" : "Topology", "arcs" : [], "objects" : {}})));
        CHECK(parse_topology_string(HEREDOC({"objects" : {}, "type" : "Topology", "arcs" : []})));
        CHECK(parse_topology_string(HEREDOC({"objects" : {}, "arcs" : [], "type" : "Topology"})));
        CHECK(parse_topology_string(HEREDOC({"arcs" : [], "type" : "Topology", "objects" : {}})));
        CHECK(parse_topology_string(HEREDOC({"arcs" : [], "objects" : {}, "type" : "Topology"})));
    }

    SECTION("geometry parsing")
    {
        mapnik::value_integer feature_id = 0;
        mapnik::context_ptr ctx = std::make_shared<mapnik::context_type>();
        mapnik::transcoder tr("utf8");
        for (auto const& path : mapnik::util::list_directory("test/data/topojson/"))
        {
            mapnik::topojson::topology topo;
            REQUIRE(parse_topology(path, topo));
            for (auto const& geom : topo.geometries)
            {
                mapnik::box2d<double> bbox =
                  mapnik::util::apply_visitor(mapnik::topojson::bounding_box_visitor(topo), geom);
                CHECK(bbox.valid());
                mapnik::topojson::feature_generator<mapnik::context_ptr> visitor(ctx, tr, topo, feature_id++);
                mapnik::feature_ptr feature = mapnik::util::apply_visitor(visitor, geom);
                CHECK(feature);
                CHECK(feature->envelope() == bbox);
            }
        }
    }

    SECTION("TopoJSON properties are properly expressed")
    {
        std::string filename("./test/data/topojson/escaped.topojson");
        mapnik::context_ptr ctx = std::make_shared<mapnik::context_type>();
        mapnik::transcoder tr("utf8");
        mapnik::topojson::topology topo;
        REQUIRE(parse_topology(filename, topo));
        mapnik::value_integer feature_id = 0;
        for (auto const& geom : topo.geometries)
        {
            mapnik::box2d<double> bbox =
              mapnik::util::apply_visitor(mapnik::topojson::bounding_box_visitor(topo), geom);
            CHECK(bbox.valid());
            mapnik::topojson::feature_generator<mapnik::context_ptr> visitor(ctx, tr, topo, feature_id);
            mapnik::feature_ptr feature = mapnik::util::apply_visitor(visitor, geom);
            CHECK(feature);
            CHECK(feature->envelope() == bbox);
            std::initializer_list<attr> attrs = {
              attr{"name", tr.transcode("Test")},
              attr{"NOM_FR", tr.transcode("Québec")},
              attr{"boolean", mapnik::value_bool(true)},
              attr{"description", tr.transcode("Test: \u005C")},
              attr{"double", mapnik::value_double(1.1)},
              attr{"int", mapnik::value_integer(1)},
              attr{"object",
                   tr.transcode(
                     "{\"name\":\"waka\",\"spaces\":\"value with spaces\",\"int\":1,\"double\":1.1,\"boolean\":false"
                     ",\"NOM_FR\":\"Québec\",\"array\":[\"string\",\"value with spaces\",3,1.1,null,true"
                     ",\"Québec\"],\"another_object\":{\"name\":\"nested object\"}}")},
              attr{"spaces", tr.transcode("this has spaces")},
              attr{"array",
                   tr.transcode("[\"string\",\"value with spaces\",3,1.1,null,true,"
                                "\"Québec\",{\"name\":\"object within an array\"},"
                                "[\"array\",\"within\",\"an\",\"array\"]]")},
              attr{"empty_array", tr.transcode("[]")},
              attr{"empty_object", tr.transcode("{}")},
            };
            REQUIRE_ATTRIBUTES(feature, attrs);
        }
    }
}
